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Onomatopoeic Phrases for Everyday Life
Welcome to the Wonderful World of Japanese Onomatopoeia 🤩
Japanese onomatopoeia, known as 擬音語 (giongo) and 擬態語 (gitaigo), is a fascinating aspect of the language that captures various sounds and sensations. Let’s explore onomatopoeic phrases for a wide range of everyday topics and items.
Cars
- ブンブン (bun-bun) - Engine humming
- ガタンガタン (gatan-gatan) - Clattering of an old car
- キュルル (kyururu) - Sound of tires turning
- パンパン (pan-pan) - Flat tire
- ジャキン (jakin) - Sound of a car door closing
- ギュンギュン (gyun-gyun) - Accelerating quickly
- ビュンビュン (byun-byun) - Car speeding by
- クラクション (kurakushon) - Car horn
- ズシン (zushin) - Sound of a heavy car
- ピーピー (pii-pii) - Squeaking brakes
Trains
- シュッシュ (shu-shu) - Steam train
- ゴトゴト (goto-goto) - Train running on tracks
- デンデン (den-den) - Electric train
- ジョジョジョ (jo-jo-jo) - Train approaching
- ドアカン (doakan) - Train door closing
- チクタク (chiku-taku) - Sound of a train clock
- キシキシ (kishi-kishi) - Train brakes
- ヒュルル (hyururu) - Bullet train speeding by
- ダンダン (dan-dan) - Train climbing uphill
- ピーピーポー (pii-pii-poo) - Train whistle
Bus
- ドンドン (don-don) - Bus door closing
- グーッ (gu-) - Bus engine starting
- ニュンニュン (nyun-nyun) - Bus speeding up
- ガシャン (gashan) - Bus door opening
- ブーブー (buu-buu) - Bus horn
- カラカラ (kara-kara) - Sound of a bus moving
- ズゴッ (zugo-) - Bus stopping
- ツーン (tsu-n) - Sound of bus brakes
- ゴロゴロ (goro-goro) - Bus moving on a bumpy road
- ピーピー (pii-pii) - Bus backing up warning sound
Animals
- ワンワン (wan-wan) - Dog barking
- ニャンニャン (nyan-nyan) - Cat meowing
- コケコッコー (koke-kokko-) - Rooster crowing
- モーモー (moo-moo) - Cow mooing
- ヒヒーン (hihi-n) - Horse neighing
- ブーブー (buu-buu) - Pig oinking
- カーカー (kaa-kaa) - Crow cawing
- ゲロゲロ (gero-gero) - Frog croaking
- ミーミー (mii-mii) - Sheep bleating
Sports
- スパッ (supa-) - Kicking a ball
- ゴォル (gooru) - Scoring a goal
- ズドン (zudon) - Slam dunk
- シュン (shun) - Swinging a golf club
- バキッ (baki-) - Punching sound in boxing
- カキン (kakin) - Striking a tennis ball
- ドップリ (dop-puri) - Diving into water
- ズサーッ (zusaa-) - Sliding tackle
- ギュン (gyun) - Running fast
- チャプン (chapun) - Hitting a volleyball
Colors
While there aren’t specific onomatopoeic phrases for colors, some sounds can be associated with certain colors. Here are some examples:
- ピカピカ (pika-pika) - Sparkling, often associated with bright colors
- シャキシャキ (shaki-shaki) - Crisp, fresh, often associated with green
- ジューシー (juushii) - Juicy, often associated with red or orange
- ブルブル (buru-buru) - Shivering, often associated with cold colors like blue
- キラキラ (kira-kira) - Twinkling, often associated with metallic colors
Seasons
- サラサラ (sara-sara) - Rustling leaves, autumn
- ツルン (tsurun) - Melting snow, spring
- ジリジリ (jiri-jiri) - Intense sunlight, summer
- カチカチ (kachi-kachi) - Frozen, winter
- プカプカ (puka-puka) - Floating petals, spring
- シトシト (shito-shito) - Gentle rain, spring and autumn
- コロコロ (koro-koro) - Rolling acorns, autumn
- ガンガン (gan-gan) - Pounding heat, summer
- フワフワ (fuwa-fuwa) - Fluffy snow, winter
- ズブズブ (zubu-zubu) - Sinking in mud, rainy season
Weather
- ザーザー (zaa-zaa) - Heavy rain
- パラパラ (para-para) - Light rain
- ピーチク (piichiku) - Pleasent day
- チラチラ (chira-chira) - Flurries of snow
- ゴロゴロ (goro-goro) - Thunder
- パチパチ (pachi-pachi) - Crackling of a fire
- ひゅー (hyuu) - Strong wind
- シュー (shuu) - Gentle breeze
- カッカッ (kakka-) - Hail
- キラキラ (kira-kira) - Glistening frost
Planets
- ピカピカ (pika-pika) - Twinkling stars
- キラキラ (kira-kira) - Glistening planets
- ブーン (buun) - Sound of a rocket
- ドッカーン (dokkaan) - Explosion, like a supernova
- ジュワッ (juwa-) - Solar flare
- フワフワ (fuwa-fuwa) - Weightlessness in space
- ウィーン (wiin) - Sound of a satellite
- シュッ (shu-) - Meteor shower
- ゴォー (goo-) - Black hole
- ワープ (waapu) - Warp speed
Insects
- ブンブン (bun-bun) - Buzzing of a bee
- ジージー (jii-jii) - Cricket chirping
- ゲップ (geppu) - Sound of a caterpillar
- パタパタ (pata-pata) - Fluttering of a butterfly
- カサカサ (kasa-kasa) - Sound of a beetle
- ズンズン (zun-zun) - Marching ants
- シュンシュン (shun-shun) - Dragonfly buzzing
- チョロチョロ (choro-choro) - Scampering of a centipede
- プクプク (puku-puku) - Sound of a water strider
- ニョキニョキ (nyoki-nyoki) - Growing of a worm
Birds
- ピーチク (piichiku) - Birds chirping
- カーカー (kaa-kaa) - Crow cawing
- ポッポ (popo) - Pigeon cooing
- ツィッツィ (tsi-tsi) - Sound of a small, buzzing insect
- ウィーッ (wii-) - Sound of an eagle
- オウオウ (ou-ou) - Hooting of an owl
- クック (kukku) - Cuckoo calling
- カッカッ (kakka-) - Duck quacking
- チュンチュン (chun-chun) - Sparrow tweeting
- ゴーゴー (go-go) - Sound of a large bird flapping its wings
Fish
- シュッ (shu-) - Fish swimming quickly
- プクプク (puku-puku) - Fish blowing bubbles
- ザブン (zabun) - Fish jumping out of water
- スパッ (supa-) - Fish slapping the water
- クチャクチャ (kucha-kucha) - Sound of a fish eating
- グルグル (guru-guru) - Fish swimming in circles
- ニョロニョロ (nyoro-nyoro) - Eel swimming
- ジタバタ (jitabata) - Fish struggling out of water
- バタバタ (bata-bata) - Fish flipping on the shore
Flowers
- パタパタ (pata-pata) - Fluttering petals
- シュン (shun) - Blooming of a flower
- ウットリ (uttari) - Swaying of flowers in the breeze
- ホワホワ (howa-howa) - Softness of a flower’s petals
- サラサラ (sara-sara) - Sound of leaves rustling in the wind
- クンクン (kun-kun) - Sniffing a flower
- ピカピカ (pika-pika) - Glistening dew on petals
- プクプク (puku-puku) - Buds swelling before blooming
- チラチラ (chira-chira) - Falling petals
- ツヤツヤ (tsuya-tsuya) - Glossy leaves
Trees
- ザーザー (zaa-zaa) - Sound of leaves in the wind
- ゴロゴロ (goro-goro) - Sound of a tree trunk falling
- サラサラ (sara-sara) - Sound of leaves rustling
- ゴッソリ (gossori) - Sound of a tree being uprooted
- パチパチ (pachi-pachi) - Sound of branches snapping
- ツルン (tsurun) - Sound of a vine growing
- フワフワ (fuwa-fuwa) - Softness of a tree’s leaves
- コロコロ (koro-koro) - Sound of a tree trunk rolling
- クンクン (kun-kun) - Smell of a tree’s bark
- カリカリ (kari-kari) - Sound of a tree’s bark being peeled
Oceans
- ザーッ (zaa-) - Sound of waves crashing
- シュッ (shu-) - Gentle waves
- ゴォー (goo-) - Sound of a large wave
- パシャパシャ (pasha-pasha) - Sound of water splashing
- チャプチャプ (chapu-chapu) - Sound of walking in shallow water
- ドボン (dobon) - Sound of diving into water
- ズブズブ (zubu-zubu) - Sound of sinking into water
- クルクル (kuru-kuru) - Sound of a whirlpool
- ボコボコ (boko-boko) - Sound of underwater bubbles
- サラサラ (sara-sara) - Sound of a gentle ocean breeze
Community Helpers
- ピーポーピーポー (piipoo-piipoo) - Siren of a police car or ambulance
- ドンドン (don-don) - Firefighter’s ax striking a door
- ゴミゴミ (gomi-gomi) - Sound of trash collection
- パチン (pachin) - Stapling papers, office worker
- シャキシャキ (shaki-shaki) - Cutting with scissors, tailor
- ゴーゴー (gou-gou) - Construction worker using heavy machinery
- ズドン (zudon) - Chef chopping ingredients
- ペンペン (pen-pen) - Writing with a pen, teacher
- ガサガサ (gasa-gasa) - Sound of sorting mail, postal worker
- ジャラジャラ (jara-jara) - Sound of coins, cashier
Recycling
- カンカン (kan-kan) - Sound of aluminum cans
- ペチャン (pechan) - Sound of crushing a plastic bottle
- ガラガラ (gara-gara) - Sound of glass bottles
- パリパリ (pari-pari) - Sound of crumpling paper
- グシャ (gusha) - Sound of cardboard being crushed
- カチャカチャ (kacha-kacha) - Sound of sorting recyclables
- ゴミゴミ (gomi-gomi) - Sound of trash being collected
- ズッシリ (zusshiri) - Heaviness of a full recycling bin
- ビリビリ (biri-biri) - Sound of tearing paper
- カサカサ (kasa-kasa) - Sound of rustling leaves (compost)
Simple Machines
- ガラガラ (gara-gara) - Sound of a pulley
- コロコロ (koro-koro) - Sound of a wheel and axle
- ギーギー (gii-gii) - Sound of a gear turning
- ジャキジャキ (jaki-jaki) - Sound of a lever
- プシュ (pushu) - Sound of a hydraulic press
- バネ (bane) - Sound of a spring (not onomatopoeia)
- ドカン (dokan) - Sound of a hammer striking
- クルクル (kuru-kuru) - Sound of a screw turning
- ギシギシ (gishi-gishi) - Sound of a wedge being forced
- ツルン (tsurun) - Sound of an inclined plane
Dinosaurs
- ガオガオ (gao-gao) - Roar of a large dinosaur
- ピチピチ (pichi-pichi) - Sound of a small dinosaur
- ゾロゾロ (zoro-zoro) - Sound of dinosaurs marching
- グシャ (gusha) - Sound of a dinosaur biting
- バタバタ (bata-bata) - Sound of a pterodactyl flying
- ドサドサ (dosa-dosa) - Sound of a dinosaur stomping
- シャッ (sha-) - Sound of a dinosaur’s tail whipping
- キュキュ (kyu-kyu) - Sound of a dinosaur’s claws
- ゴロゴロ (goro-goro) - Sound of a dinosaur rolling
- ズドン (zudon) - Sound of a dinosaur falling
Musical Instruments
- ガラガラ (gara-gara) - Sound of maracas
- ドンドン (don-don) - Sound of drums
- トゥルル (tururu) - Sound of a flute
- グングン (gun-gun) - Sound of a trombone
- チャララ (charara) - Sound of a cymbal
- シャカシャカ (shaka-shaka) - Sound of a tambourine
Basic Human Body Parts
- コキコキ (koki-koki) - Sound of joints cracking
- ドキドキ (doki-doki) - Sound of a heartbeat
- ハクション (hakushon) - Sound of a sneeze
- クシャミ (kushami) - Sound of a yawn
- ゴクゴク (goku-goku) - Sound of swallowing
- パチパチ (pachi-pachi) - Sound of clapping hands